Malrotation is a variation from the norm where the digestive system doesn’t fits in to the right place in the abdomen. It happens during the pregnancy (around the tenth week) and creates when the digestive system neglects to loop into the best possible situation in the abdomen. Malrotation is regularly not clear until the child...
Category: <span>Paediatric and neonatal surgery</span>
Deformities of the Chest in Childhood
Background Conditions that cause physical abnormalities of the chest are known as chest wall deformations. The most widely recognised are pectus excavatum (sunken chest or funnel chest) and pectus carnitum (pigeon chest). Pectus excavatum highlights a chest that is depressed, while with pectus carnitum, the chest protrudes outward. Combination happens, where one side is depressed...
BILIARY ATRESIA
Biliary atresia is an uncommon infection of the liver and bile ducts that happens in newborn children. Symptoms complex arises around birth to two or three months after birth. Cells inside the liver produce fluid which is called as bile. Bile assists with processing fat. It additionally conveys squander items from the liver to the...
BEDWETTING (NOCTURNAL ENURESIS)
Bed-wetting — additionally called evening time incontinence or nighttime enuresis — is spontaneous peeing. Soaked sheets and night wear — and a humiliated kid — are a natural scene in numerous homes. Be that as it may, don’t surrender. By and large, bed-wetting before age 7 isn’t a worry. At this age, your kid may...
Appendicitis
Background Appendix is a small finger shaped pouch shaped organ on the right side of the abdomen connected to the large intestine(cecal part of colon). Appendicitis happen when your appendix becomes inflamed. It’s considered as surgical emergency and is dealt accordingly. Appendicitis can occur in any age group but most commonly happens in younger population. ...
Cleft Lip & Palate
Cleft lip & palate is a condition when a baby is born with an opening in the upper lip or the roof of the mouth (palate). The condition of cleft lip and palate might differ from baby to baby. He or she might have any of the following: Only a cleft lip Only a cleft...
Cystic Hygroma
What are cystic hygroma? Cystic hygroma is a rare type of abnormal cyst growth in a baby, usually appear on neck. These cysts are filled with fluid which is caused by the blockage in the lymphatic system. This role of the lymphatic system is to carry cells, fluid and protein to circulate between tissues and...
Undescended Testis
Background An undescended testis is a condition which arises when the testis hasn’t moved into the scrotum (a bag behind the penis) during the time of foetal development. Medically, this condition is known as cryptorchidism. This condition is not rare to find at child birth and the total number of cases with one undescended testis...
FETAL SURGERY
Fetal medical procedure refers to operations performed on babies still in the belly. These sorts of medical procedure incorporate a wide scope of various techniques and are regularly used to treat a variety of birth defects. Purpose: Fetal Surgery medical procedure is performed on babies while as yet developing in the mother’s womb which are...
Hydrocephalus
Hydrocephalus is a condition where fluid builds up in the skull and causes the brain to swell. This condition is also called ‘water in brain’ and the build-up is often caused by an obstruction in the proper circulation of the brain fluid which lead to accumulation of the cerebrospinal fluid in brain. The condition requires...
Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis ( HPS)
Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis is blockage of the passage of the stomach due to thickening (hypertrophy) of the muscle at the intersection between the stomach and the intestines. Causes: Pyloric stenosis is viewed as a multifactorial trait. Multifactorial inheritance implies that numerous components are engaged with causing a birth deformity. The variables are typically both hereditary...
HYPOSPADIAS
Background Hypospadias is a generally uncommon intrinsic condition where the opening of the penis is on the underside of the organ. This condition is increasingly basic in newborn children with a family ancestry of hypospadias. The penis may bend down...
INTESTINAL ATRESIA
Intestinal atresia is a wide term used to portray a total or blockage in the intestine in the newborn or early childhood age. Malformation can be narrowing, absence or malrotation of a portion of intestine. Defects can either occur in the small or the large intestine. CAUSES: Specialists accept that intestinal atresia and stenosis are...
MICROTIA
Background Microtia is an inborn disfigurement where the pinna (outer ear) is immature. A totally lacking pinna is referred as anotia. Since microtia and anotia have a similar beginning, it very well may be referred to as microtia-anotia. Microtia can be one-sided (one side in particular)...
NEO NATAL SURGERY
Neonatal surgical procedures is attached sub-strength of pediatric surgical division that comprises of the surgical care of babies, particularly sick or premature babies. Purpose: Neonatal surgery is a treatment option meant to correct a variety of birth defects and other conditions. It is regularly intended to treat conditions that can’t be analysed as well as...